An Introduction to Microsoft Purview for Data Loss Prevention
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Microsoft Purview for DLP (Data Loss Prevention)
Protecting Sensitive Information in a Digital World
With the proliferation of data across devices and cloud
applications, organizations need robust tools to protect sensitive information
from insider threats and accidental leaks. Microsoft Purview provides a
comprehensive Data Loss Prevention (DLP) solution that works across services
like Exchange, SharePoint, OneDrive, and Teams while also connecting to
endpoints and on-premises repositories.
What is Microsoft Purview?
Microsoft Purview is a unified data governance and compliance platform that combines Azure Purview capabilities for cataloging data sources with Microsoft 365 compliance features. It offers data visibility, helps manage privacy and regulatory risks, and secures data across cloud apps, on-premise systems, and endpoints.
Key
Features of Microsoft Purview
Data
Security
- Data Loss Prevention (DLP)
- Information Barriers
- Information Protection Labeling
- Privileged Access Management
These features help organizations
discover where sensitive data resides, monitor access, and set protective
policies.
Data
Governance
- Global Data Catalogs with Classification
- Data Mapping and Visualization
- Data Retention Policies
- Monitoring Data Usage and Flows
This provides comprehensive data
oversight across cloud services and on-prem systems.
Compliance
- Track Regulatory and Internal Policy Requirements
- Automated Actions to Enforce Compliance Rules
- Auditing and Reporting
- eDiscovery Searches Across Content Repositories
These capabilities enable
organizations to govern and protect data consistently across their digital
estate.
How Does Microsoft Purview Work for Data Protection?
Microsoft Purview
approaches data protection through integrated data loss prevention policies. It
works by:
- Scanning
content across apps and locations to identify sensitive data using keywords,
patterns, labels, etc.
- Monitoring user activity on sensitive content.
- Triggering policy actions like warning users, blocking sharing, quarantining files, and more when risky actions are detected.
- Providing alerts and reports to respond to DLP incidents.
Where Can Microsoft Purview Be Applied?
Microsoft Purview
extends DLP across various Microsoft 365 workloads, including:
· Exchange Online (Outlook)
· Word, Excel
· Microsoft Teams
- Windows 10 & 11 Devices
- On-Premise File Shares
- Power BI Environments
Licensing and Availability
Microsoft
Purview DLP policies are included with Microsoft 365 E5, Microsoft 365 E5
Compliance, and Microsoft 365 E5/A5 Information Protection & Governance
subscriptions. Some features may require an E5 license.
Microsoft
Purview Data Loss Prevention is a part of the Microsoft 365
E5 Compliance ($12.00 user/month) Suite.
Advantages of Microsoft Purview for Data Protection
· Integrated sensitive data discovery across cloud and on-premise
· Unified management through Microsoft Purview portal
· Context-based policy engine
· Extends DLP safeguards to more apps and locations
· Leverages Microsoft AI and machine learning
· Helps meet compliance obligations like GDPR
Conclusion
With integrated
visibility, intelligent classification, and automated protection controls
across your digital estate, Microsoft Purview provides a holistic data loss
prevention solution tailored for modern hybrid environments. Its unified
approach to data security, governance, and compliance offers robust safeguards
against insider risk, helps simplify regulatory compliance, and allows
organizations to build trust by better securing sensitive information.
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